lunes, 30 de noviembre de 2015

TAREAS NUEVAS

LENGUAS 301

POR FAVOR, IMPRÍMANLO Y LLÉVENLO A LA PRÓXIMA CLASE

The Fly

by 


" Y'ARE very snug in here," piped old Mr. Woodifield, and he peered out of the great, green leather armchair by his friend the boss's desk as a baby peers out of its pram. His talk was over; it was time for him to be off. But he did not want to go. Since he had retired, since his... stroke, the wife and the girls kept him boxed up in the house every day of the week except Tuesday. On Tuesday he was dressed and brushed and allowed to cut back to the City for the day. Though what he did there the wife and girls couldn't imagine. Made a nuisance of himself to his friends, they supposed ... Well, perhaps so. All the same, we cling to our last pleasures as the tree clings to its last leaves. So there sat old Woodifield, smoking a cigar and staring almost greedily at the boss, who rolled in his office chair, stout, rosy, five years older than he, and still going strong, still at the helm. It did one good to see him. Wistfully, admiringly, the old voice added, " It's snug in here, upon my word ! "
" Yes, it's comfortable enough," agreed the boss, and he flipped the Financial Times with a paper-knife. As a matter of fact he was proud of his room ; he liked to have it admired, especially by old Woodifield. It gave him a feeling of deep, solid satisfaction to be planted there in the midst of it in full view of that frail old figure in the muffler.
" I've had it done up lately," he explained, as he had explained for the past—how many ?— weeks. " New carpet," and he pointed to the bright red carpet with a pattern of large white rings. " New furniture," and he nodded towards the massive bookcase and the table with legs like twisted treacle. " Electric heating ! " He waved almost exultantly towards the five transparent, pearly sausages glowing so softly in the tilted copper pan.
But he did not draw old Woodifield's attention to the photograph over the table of a grave-looking boy in uniform standing in one of those spectral photographers' parks with photographers' storm-clouds behind him. It was not new. It had been there for over six years.
" There was something I wanted to tell you," said old Woodifield, and his eyes grew dim remembering. " Now what was it ? I had it in my mind when I started out this morning." His hands began to tremble, and patches of red showed above his beard.
Poor old chap, he's on his last pins, thought the boss. And, feeling kindly, he winked at the old man, and said jokingly, " I tell you what. I've got a little drop of something here that'll do you good before you go out into the cold again. It's beautiful stuff. It wouldn't hurt a child." He took a key off his watch-chain, unlocked a cupboard below his desk, and drew forth a dark, squat bottle. " That's the medicine," said he. " And the man from whom I got it told me on the strict Q.T. it came from the cellars at Windsor Cassel."
Old Woodifield's mouth fell open at the sight. He couldn't have looked more surprised if the boss had produced a rabbit.
" It's whisky, ain't it ? " he piped, feebly.
The boss turned the bottle and lovingly showed him the label. Whisky it was.
" D'you know," said he, peering up at the boss wonderingly, " they won't let me touch it at home." And he looked as though he was going to cry.
" Ah, that's where we know a bit more than the ladies," cried the boss, swooping across for two tumblers that stood on the table with the water-bottle, and pouring a generous finger into each. " Drink it down. It'll do you good. And don't put any water with it. It's sacrilege to tamper with stuff like this. Ah ! " He tossed off his, pulled out his handkerchief, hastily wiped his moustaches, and cocked an eye at old Woodifield, who was rolling his in his chaps.
The old man swallowed, was silent a moment, and then said faintly, " It's nutty ! "
But it warmed him ; it crept into his chill old brain—he remembered.
" That was it," he said, heaving himself out of his chair. " I thought you'd like to know. The girls were in Belgium last week having a look at poor Reggie's grave, and they happened to come across your boy's. They're quite near each other, it seems."
Old Woodifield paused, but the boss made no reply. Only a quiver in his eyelids showed that he heard.
" The girls were delighted with the way the place is kept," piped the old voice. " Beautifully looked after. Couldn't be better if they were at home. You've not been across, have yer ? "
" No, no ! " For various reasons the boss had not been across.
" There's miles of it," quavered old Woodifield, " and it's all as neat as a garden. Flowers growing on all the graves. Nice broad paths." It was plain from his voice how much he liked a nice broad path.
The pause came again. Then the old man brightened wonderfully.
" D'you know what the hotel made the girls pay for a pot of jam ? " he piped. " Ten - francs! Robbery, I call it. It was a little pot, so Gertrude says, no bigger than a half-crown. And she hadn't taken more than a spoonful when they charged her ten francs. Gertrude brought the pot away with her to teach 'em a lesson. Quite right, too ; it's trading on our feelings. They think because we're over there having a look round we're ready to pay anything. That's what it is." And he turned towards the door.
" Quite right, quite right! " cried the boss, though what was quite right he hadn't the least idea. He came round by his desk, followed the shuffling footsteps to the door, and saw the old fellow out. Woodifield was gone.
For a long moment the boss stayed, staring at nothing, while the grey-haired office messenger, watching him, dodged in and out of his cubby hole like a dog that expects to be taken for a run. Then : " I'll see nobody for half an hour, Macey," said the boss. " Understand ? Nobody at all."
" Very good, sir."
The door shut, the firm heavy steps recrossed the bright carpet, the fat body plumped down in the spring chair, and leaning forward, the boss covered his face with his hands. He wanted, he intended, he had arranged to weep...
It had been a terrible shock to him when old Woodifield sprang that remark upon him about the boy's grave. It was exactly as though the earth had opened and he had seen the boy lying there with Woodifield's girls staring down at him. For it was strange. Although over six years had passed away, the boss never thought of the boy except as lying unchanged, unblemished in his uniform, asleep for ever. " My son ! " groaned the boss. But no tears came yet. In the past, in the first months and even years after the boy's death, he had only to say those words to be overcome by such grief that nothing short of a violent fit of weeping could relieve him. Time, he had declared then, he had told everybody, could make no difference. Other men perhaps might recover, might live their loss down, but not he. How was it possible ? His boy was an only son. Ever since his birth the boss had worked at building up this business for him ; it had no other meaning if it was not for the boy. Life itself had come to have no other meaning. How on earth could he have slaved, denied himself, kept going all those years without the promise for ever before him of the boy's stepping into his shoes and carrying on where he left off ?
And that promise had been so near being fulfilled. The boy had been in the office learning the ropes for a year before the war. Every morning they had started off together ; they had come back by the same train. And what congratulations he had received as the boy's father ! No wonder ; he had taken to it marvellously. As to his popularity with the staff, every man jack of them down to old Macey couldn't make enough of the boy. And he wasn't in the least spoilt. No, he was just his bright, natural self, with the right word for everybody, with that boyish look and his habit of saying, " Simply splendid ! "
But all that was over and done with as though it never had been. The day had come when Macey had handed him the telegram that brought the whole place crashing about his head. " Deeply regret to inform you ..." And he had left the office a broken man, with his life in ruins.
Six years ago, six years ... How quickly time passed ! It might have happened yesterday. The boss took his hands from his face ; he was puzzled. Something seemed to be wrong with him. He wasn't feeling as he wanted to feel. He decided to get up and have a look at the boy's photograph. But it wasn't a favourite photograph of his; the expression was unnatural. It was cold, even stern-looking. The boy had never looked like that.
At that moment the boss noticed that a fly had fallen into his broad inkpot, and was trying feebly but desperately to clamber out again. Help ! help ! said those struggling legs. But the sides of the inkpot were wet and slippery ; it fell back again and began to swim. The boss took up a pen, picked the fly out of the ink, and shook it on to a piece of blotting-paper. For a fraction of a second it lay still on the dark patch that oozed round it. Then the front legs waved, took hold, and, pulling its small, sodden body up it began the immense task of cleaning the ink from its wings. Over and under, over and under, went a leg along a wing, as the stone goes over and under the scythe. Then there was a pause, while the fly, seeming to stand on the tips of its toes, tried to expand first one wing and then the other. It succeeded at last, and, sitting down, it began, like a minute cat, to clean its face. Now one could imagine that the little front legs rubbed against each other lightly, joyfully. The horrible danger was over ; it had escaped ; it was ready for life again.
But just then the boss had an idea. He plunged his pen back into the ink, leaned his thick wrist on the blotting paper, and as the fly tried its wings down came a great heavy blot. What would it make of that ? What indeed ! The little beggar seemed absolutely cowed, stunned, and afraid to move because of what would happen next. But then, as if painfully, it dragged itself forward. The front legs waved, caught hold, and, more slowly this time, the task began from the beginning.
He's a plucky little devil, thought the boss, and he felt a real admiration for the fly's courage. That was the way to tackle things ; that was the right spirit. Never say die ; it was only a question of ... But the fly had again finished its laborious task, and the boss had just time to refill his pen, to shake fair and square on the new-cleaned body yet another dark drop. What about it this time ? A painful moment of suspense followed. But behold, the front legs were again waving ; the boss felt a rush of relief. He leaned over the fly and said to it tenderly, " You artful little b . . ." And he actually had the brilliant notion of breathing on it to help the drying process. All the same, there was something timid and weak about its efforts now, and the boss decided that this time should be the last, as he dipped the pen deep into the inkpot.
It was. The last blot fell on the soaked blotting-paper, and the draggled fly lay in it and did not stir. The back legs were stuck to the body; the front legs were not to be seen.
" Come on," said the boss. " Look sharp ! " And he stirred it with his pen—in vain. Nothing happened or was likely to happen. The fly was dead.
The boss lifted the corpse on the end of the paper-knife and flung it into the waste-paper basket. But such a grinding feeling of wretchedness seized him that he felt positively frightened. He started forward and pressed the bell for Macey.
" Bring me some fresh blotting-paper," he said, sternly, " and look sharp about it." And while the old dog padded away he fell to wondering what it was he had been thinking about before. What was it ? It was... He took out his handkerchief and passed it inside his collar. For the life of him he could not remember.


The Selfish Giant

by 


Every afternoon, as they were coming from school, the children used to go and play in the Giant's garden.
It was a large lovely garden, with soft green grass. Here and there over the grass stood beautiful flowers like stars, and there were twelve peach-trees that in the spring-time broke out into delicate blossoms of pink and pearl, and in the autumn bore rich fruit. The birds sat on the trees and sang so sweetly that the children used to stop their games in order to listen to them. "How happy we are here!" they cried to each other.
One day the Giant came back. He had been to visit his friend the Cornish ogre, and had stayed with him for seven years. After the seven years were over he had said all that he had to say, for his conversation was limited, and he determined to return to his own castle. When he arrived he saw the children playing in the garden.
"What are you doing here?" he cried in a very gruff voice, and the children ran away.
"My own garden is my own garden," said the Giant; "any one can understand that, and I will allow nobody to play in it but myself." So he built a high wall all round it, and put up a notice-board.
TRESPASSERS
WILL BE
PROSECUTED
He was a very selfish Giant.
The poor children had now nowhere to play. They tried to play on the road, but the road was very dusty and full of hard stones, and they did not like it. They used to wander round the high wall when their lessons were over, and talk about the beautiful garden inside. "How happy we were there," they said to each other.
Then the Spring came, and all over the country there were little blossoms and little birds. Only in the garden of the Selfish Giant it was still winter. The birds did not care to sing in it as there were no children, and the trees forgot to blossom. Once a beautiful flower put its head out from the grass, but when it saw the notice-board it was so sorry for the children that it slipped back into the ground again, and went off to sleep. The only people who were pleased were the Snow and the Frost. "Spring has forgotten this garden," they cried, "so we will live here all the year round." The Snow covered up the grass with her great white cloak, and the Frost painted all the trees silver. Then they invited the North Wind to stay with them, and he came. He was wrapped in furs, and he roared all day about the garden, and blew the chimney-pots down. "This is a delightful spot," he said, "we must ask the Hail on a visit." So the Hail came. Every day for three hours he rattled on the roof of the castle till he broke most of the slates, and then he ran round and round the garden as fast as he could go. He was dressed in grey, and his breath was like ice.
"I cannot understand why the Spring is so late in coming," said the Selfish Giant, as he sat at the window and looked out at his cold white garden; "I hope there will be a change in the weather."
But the Spring never came, nor the Summer. The Autumn gave golden fruit to every garden, but to the Giant's garden she gave none. "He is too selfish," she said. So it was always Winter there, and the North Wind, and the Hail, and the Frost, and the Snow danced about through the trees.
One morning the Giant was lying awake in bed when he heard some lovely music. It sounded so sweet to his ears that he thought it must be the King's musicians passing by. It was really only a little linnet singing outside his window, but it was so long since he had heard a bird sing in his garden that it seemed to him to be the most beautiful music in the world. Then the Hail stopped dancing over his head, and the North Wind ceased roaring, and a delicious perfume came to him through the open casement. "I believe the Spring has come at last," said the Giant; and he jumped out of bed and looked out.
What did he see?
He saw a most wonderful sight. Through a little hole in the wall the children had crept in, and they were sitting in the branches of the trees. In every tree that he could see there was a little child. And the trees were so glad to have the children back again that they had covered themselves with blossoms, and were waving their arms gently above the children's heads. The birds were flying about and twittering with delight, and the flowers were looking up through the green grass and laughing. It was a lovely scene, only in one corner it was still winter. It was the farthest corner of the garden, and in it was standing a little boy. He was so small that he could not reach up to the branches of the tree, and he was wandering all round it, crying bitterly. The poor tree was still quite covered with frost and snow, and the North Wind was blowing and roaring above it. "Climb up! little boy," said the Tree, and it bent its branches down as low as it could; but the boy was too tiny.
And the Giant's heart melted as he looked out. "How selfish I have been!" he said; "now I know why the Spring would not come here. I will put that poor little boy on the top of the tree, and then I will knock down the wall, and my garden shall be the children's playground for ever and ever." He was really very sorry for what he had done.
So he crept downstairs and opened the front door quite softly, and went out into the garden. But when the children saw him they were so frightened that they all ran away, and the garden became winter again. Only the little boy did not run, for his eyes were so full of tears that he did not see the Giant coming. And the Giant stole up behind him and took him gently in his hand, and put him up into the tree. And the tree broke at once into blossom, and the birds came and sang on it, and the little boy stretched out his two arms and flung them round the Giant's neck, and kissed him. And the other children, when they saw that the Giant was not wicked any longer, came running back, and with them came the Spring. "It is your garden now, little children," said the Giant, and he took a great axe and knocked down the wall. And when the people were going to market at twelve o'clock they found the Giant playing with the children in the most beautiful garden they had ever seen.
All day long they played, and in the evening they came to the Giant to bid him good-bye.
"But where is your little companion?" he said: "the boy I put into the tree." The Giant loved him the best because he had kissed him.
"We don't know," answered the children; "he has gone away."
"You must tell him to be sure and come here to-morrow," said the Giant. But the children said that they did not know where he lived, and had never seen him before; and the Giant felt very sad.
Every afternoon, when school was over, the children came and played with the Giant. But the little boy whom the Giant loved was never seen again. The Giant was very kind to all the children, yet he longed for his first little friend, and often spoke of him. "How I would like to see him!" he used to say.
Years went over, and the Giant grew very old and feeble. He could not play about any more, so he sat in a huge armchair, and watched the children at their games, and admired his garden. "I have many beautiful flowers," he said; "but the children are the most beautiful flowers of all."
One winter morning he looked out of his window as he was dressing. He did not hate the Winter now, for he knew that it was merely the Spring asleep, and that the flowers were resting.
Suddenly he rubbed his eyes in wonder, and looked and looked. It certainly was a marvellous sight. In the farthest corner of the garden was a tree quite covered with lovely white blossoms. Its branches were all golden, and silver fruit hung down from them, and underneath it stood the little boy he had loved.
Downstairs ran the Giant in great joy, and out into the garden. He hastened across the grass, and came near to the child. And when he came quite close his face grew red with anger, and he said, "Who hath dared to wound thee?" For on the palms of the child's hands were the prints of two nails, and the prints of two nails were on the little feet.
"Who hath dared to wound thee?" cried the Giant; "tell me, that I may take my big sword and slay him."
"Nay!" answered the child; "but these are the wounds of Love."
"Who art thou?" said the Giant, and a strange awe fell on him, and he knelt before the little child.
And the child smiled on the Giant, and said to him, "You let me play once in your garden, to-day you shall come with me to my garden, which is Paradise."
And when the children ran in that afternoon, they found the Giant lying dead under the tree, all covered with white blossoms.

lunes, 9 de noviembre de 2015

CALIFICACIONES 2 PARCIAL


CONTADURIA 102

MATERIA: COMUNICACIÓN ORAL Y ESCRITA

CALIF. SEGUNDO PARCIAL

1. Inés F.  8

2.Ana R. 9

3.Maricruz C. 9

4. Ma. del Carmen D.  8

5. Katia G. 9

6. Fátima Ch. 9

7. Elide V. 9

8. Dinorah V. 9

9. Carlos L. 9

10. Jorge H.  9

11. Jonathan C. 9

12. Jesús Pérez  9

13. Adán M.  7

14. Eduardo R.  10

15. Dolores B.  8

16. Julio C. Arrieta  4

Jóvenes:

Fue un placer trabajar con ustedes

martes, 27 de octubre de 2015

NUEVAS ACTIVIDADES

CONTADURÍA 102

COMUNICACIÓN ORAL Y ESCRITA

Jóvenes:
Por favor,
1. Impriman la siguiente información.
2. Analícenla y traten de entenderla
3. Cópienla en su libreta

Gracias. Nos vemos el sábado.


Reglas de Ortografía



Uso de la B, V y W


    Se escribe B antes de L y R (BLA y BRA) Ejemplos: doble, brazo, abrigo, broma, bruja, amable, broche, brillante, descubrir.
Llevan B los verbos terminados en BIR, menos hervir, servir y vivir. Ejemplos: escribir, subir, prohibir, recibir, descubrir y suscribir.
Se escriben con B los tiempos de los verbos BEBER, DEBER, CABER, SABER Y HABER. Ejemplos: bebimos, deberás, cabía, sabremos, había, ha habido.
Llevan B las terminaciones -ABA, -ABAS, -ÁBAMOS, -ABAIS, -ABAN de los verbos de la primera conjugación. Ejemplos: cantaba, jugabas, amaban, saltabas.
Se escriben con V los adjetivos terminados en -AVO, -AVA, -EVO, -EVA, -EVE, -IVO, IVA. Ejemplos: esclavo, octava, longevo, nueva, decisivo, activa.
Se escribe B cuando va seguida de consonante o está al final de palabra. Ejemplos: obsequio, club, objeto, obstáculo, obtener, Job. Excepto ovni.
Llevan B las palabras que empiezan por las sílabas BU-, BUR- y BUS-. Ejemplos: bueno, Burgos, buscar, burla, buque, bulla, burgalés y buñuelo.
Se escriben con V las formas de los verbos acabados en -OLVER. Ejemplos: absolver, disolver, y volver.
Se escriben con V las formas de los verbos que en infinitivo no tienen B ni V. Ejemplos: de ir, voy, vamos; de estar, estuve; de andar, anduve.
Llevan V las palabras que empiezan por VICE-, VIZ- o VI- ("en lugar de"). Ejemplos: vicealmirante, vizconde, virrey y vicepresidente.
Se escribe con B el pretérito imperfecto de indicativo del verbo IR: iba, ibas, íbamos, ibais e iban. 
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Uso de la C, Z, QU y K


    Se escribe C en las sílabas CA, CO, CU, como casa, Paco y cuaderno. Con las vocales E, I, se escribe QUE, QUI, como queso, quitar, quemar.
Se escribe C en las sílabas CE, CI, como ceja, ciervo, cielo. Con las letras A, O, U, se escribe Z, como Zaragoza, zoquete y zumo.
Se escribe Z al final de las palabras cuyo plurales CES, como andaluz, andaluces; perdiz, perdices; luz, luces; lombriz, lombrices; disfraz, disfraces.
Se escribe -CC- cuando en alguna palabra de la familia léxica aparezca el grupo -CT-. Ejemplos: adicción (adicto), reducción (reducto).
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Uso de la G, J, GU y GÜ


    El sonido G suave con A, O, U, se escribe GA, GO, GU y con E, I, se escribe GUE, GUI. Ejemplos: goma, galleta, guapa, Miguel, guitarra, gorro, guerra.
El sonido J fuerte, con A, O, U se escribe JA, JO, JU y con E, I se puede escribir G o J. Ejemplos: caja, rojo, Juan, gemelo, gitano, jefe y jirafa.
Cuando la G y la U han de tener sonido independiente ante E, I es forzoso que la U lleve diéresis. Ejemplos: antigüedad, desagüe, vergüenza y cigüeña.
Se escriben con J las palabras que terminan en -AJE, -EJE. Ejemplos: coraje, garaje, hereje y equipaje.
Se escriben con G las palabras que tienen ese sonido de G suave ante una consonante. Ejemplos: grito, gladiador, globo, gracioso, gnomo y maligno.
Se escriben con G los verbos terminados en -IGERAR, -GER y -GIR, como aligerar, coger y fingir. Excepciones: tejer y crujir.
Llevan G las palabras que empiezan por GEO- (tierra). Ejemplos: geografía, geometría y geología.
Se escriben con G las palabras que terminan en -GÉLICO, -GENARIO, -GÉNEO, -GÉNICO, -GENIO, -GÉNITO,-GESIMAL, -GÉSIMO y -GÉTICO: angélico e ingenio.
Llevan J las formas de los verbos que no tienen G ni J en el infinitivo. Ejemplos: de decir, dije, dijeron; de traer, trajimos, trajeron.
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Uso de la H


    Se escriben con H todos los tiempos del verbo HACER y no llevan H las formas del verbo ECHAR. Ejemplos: hago, echaban, hacemos y echamos.
Se escriben con H los tiempos del verbo HABER. Se escribe HA y HE si van seguidos de Participio Pasivo: ha salido, he contado, a jugar, a ver.
Llevan H las que empiezan por HIA-, HIE-, HUE- y HUI-. Ejemplos: hiato, hiena, huele, huidizo, hierba, hierro, hueco, huevo. Excepción: iatrogénico.
Llevan H los compuestos y derivados de palabras que tengan esa letra, como honra, deshonra. Menos oquedad, orfandad, osamenta, óvalo, oscense y oler. 
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Uso de Y, LL


    Se escribe Y al final de palabra si va precedida de una vocal, como jersey, Paraguay. Excepciones: saharaui y bonsái.
Llevan LL las palabras terminadas en -ILLA e -ILLO. Ejemplos: mesilla, cigarrillo, costilla, amarillo, colmillo y parrilla.
Se escriben con Y los plurales de los nombres que terminan en Y en singular. Ejemplos: rey, reyes; ley, leyes; buey, bueyes.
Se escribe con Y la conjunción copulativa Y. Ejemplos: tú y yo. Esa conjunción es E si la segunda palabra empieza por I: tú e Inés. Excepciones: cinz y hierro.
Llevan Y las formas de los verbos que no tienen Y en su infinitivo. Ejemplos: de caer, cayeron; de leer, leyendo; de poseer, poseyeron.
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Uso de la M y N 


   Se escribe M antes de B y P. Ejemplos: tambor, cumpleaños. Pero se escribe N antes de V. Ejemplos: envío, invitar y convivir.
Llevan M al final de palabra algunos extranjerismos y latinismos. Ejemplos: zum, álbum, currículum y audotórium.
Se escribe M delante de N, como alumno, amnistía. Pero se escribirá N cuando la palabra está formada con los prefijos CON, EN e IN: connatural, innoble. 
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Uso de la R y RR


    El sonido R múltiple se escribe RR, como perro y turrón. El sonido simple se representa con R, como cara, pared, amarillo y arcilla.
Se escriben con R las palabras con sonido simple después de B, C, D, F, G, K, P y T. Ejemplos: brazo, cromo, dromedario, frase, gramo, prado y travieso.
Se escriben con R las palabras con sonido múltiple al principio de palabra. Ejemplos: ratón, regalo, rico, rosa y rubio.
Se escribe R con sonido múltiple cuando va después de L, M, N y S. Ejemplos: alrededor, rumrum, honra, israelita, Enrique y Conrado.
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Uso de la S y X


    Se escriben con X las palabras que empiezan por la sílaba EX- seguida del grupo -PR-. Ejemplos: expresar, exprimir, exprés, expresamente y expreso.
Llevan X las que empiezan por la sílaba EX- seguida del grupo -PL-. Ejemplos: explanada, explicar, exploración. Pero esplendor y espliego.
Se escriben con X las palabras que empiezan por los prefijos EX- (fuera, más allá) y EXTRA- (fuera de). Ejemplos: excarcelar, extramuros y excursión.
Llevan X las palabras que empiezan por XENO- (extranjero), XERO- (seco, árido) y XILO- (madera). Ejemplos: xenofobia, xerografía y xilófono.


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miércoles, 14 de octubre de 2015

OTRAS ACTIVIDADES

CONTADURÍA 102

COMUNICACIÓN ORAL Y ESCRITA

Jóvenes, por favor:
1. Impriman el siguiente texto
2. Léanlo y analícenlo  minuciosamente
3. Cuenten los errores de redacción
4. Corríjanlos.
5. Llévenlo a la siguiente clase

Gracias

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Estimados  usuario  les  pedimos disculpas  por  aver  les

fallado  con  el  servicio  hoy  temprano  ya  que  a 

causas  ajenas  a  la  empresa  no  pudimos  cumplirles

hoy.

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miércoles, 7 de octubre de 2015

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LENGUAS 101  COMUNICACIÓN LINGÜÍSTICA

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DISEÑO Y COMUNICACIÓN VISUAL  301    SEMIÓTICA

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viernes, 18 de septiembre de 2015

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LENGUAS 301   LECTURA Y COMPRENSIÓN EN INGLÉS I

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TORONTO STAR NEWSPAPER


Supermarkets selling beer will get cut off after 300 six-packs a day

Supermarkets hoping to cash in on sales of six-packs will be sharply limited to selling fewer than 300 a day under Ontario’s strict new guidelines on beer sales.

Ontario Finance Minister Charles Sousa raises a glass of beer at the new Growler Station in LCBO's Summerhill location.
COLE BURSTON / TORONTO STAR Order this photo
Ontario Finance Minister Charles Sousa raises a glass of beer at the new Growler Station in LCBO's Summerhill location.
Ontario consumers face the bizarre prospect of empty shelves in some grocery stores once strict new guidelines on supermarket beer retailing come into effect within the next few months, the Star has learned.
That’s because beer sales will be limited to the equivalent of fewer than 300 six-packs a day under the new rules.
As part of an upcoming agreement with the brewing industry, Queen’s Park has decreed that only 46 million six-packs will be allowed to be sold a year at 450 of Ontario’s 1,500 supermarkets by 2018.
There will be unspecified penalties for retailers who try to sell more than their allocation, insiders say.
The annual limit works out to the equivalent of 279 six-packs — or about 70 cases of beer — sold daily per store.
Sources say the move appears to be helpful to the 448-outlet Beer Store, which has enjoyed a virtual monopoly on suds in the province since the repeal of Prohibition in 1927.
Company officials, who have always said they would co-operate with the government's reforms, were not available for comment late Thursday.
The Beer Store will be the only place consumers can buy 24-packs though 12-packs will be available in some Liquor Control Board of Ontario shops.
While the government promised on April 16 that the first Ontario supermarkets would be selling beer by Christmas, Finance Minister Charles Sousa said there are still some hurdles to clear.
“All the agreements are now being negotiated and those things take time,” Sousa said Thursday at the flagship Summerhill LCBO store where he announced that refillable “growlers”— large bottles that hold roughly a six-pack — will be sold.
“There’s going to be announcements up till Christmas but I’m not going to force something into play that doesn’t give the grocers enough time to prepare themselves,” the treasurer said.
“We want to get this right. People are going to have access to alcohol anyway,” he said, adding supermarkets will begin bidding on the sales licences before the end of this year.
“I’m excited. We’re in the final stages of getting this done and things will happen. Things have not changed in almost 90 years. We also want to be sensitive to the geography and the locations of those grocers. We want the mid(-size) players as well as the big players to win some of the licences.”
Sousa, noting there will soon be “craft beer zones” in 25 of the LCBO’s 651 stores, said the changes in the hopper are good news for consumers and for the burgeoning microbrewery industry.
“Now we’ve got all these craft brewers expanding and growing within the province,” he said, referring to the 100 small breweries employing about 1,000 people in communities throughout the province.
In comparison, Labatt, Molson, and Sleeman —the foreign-owned brewing giants that control the Beer Store — employ around 2,000 workers in Ontario.
Craft beer, already a fast-growing sales category at the LCBO and Beer Store, is expected to become even more popular because the government will mandate that retailers give microbrewers 20 per cent of shelf space.
Bob Peter, president and CEO of the LCBO, pointed out the provincial owned booze monopoly already carries beers from 70 different Ontario craft brewers.
“Since 2006, sales have grown more than 630 per cent — there’s no other category that’s even close. There’s a true love of local,” said Peter.
Cam Heaps, co-founder of Toronto’s Steam Whistle Brewing and chair of Ontario Craft Brewers, said the boom is good for the economy.
“We’ve got educational programs now where you can go and be a brewmaster, we’ve got people growing hops all of sudden, we’ve got stainless steel tanks and equipment that can all be made here,” said Heaps.
Meanwhile, the government’s plan to also sell wine in 450 supermarkets is delayed.
Ed Clark, the former TD Bank CEO tasked by Premier Kathleen Wynne to monetize provincial assets to bankroll transit, roads and bridges, is not expected to have his report on wine sales completed until later this year.
Clark, who will be at Queen’s Park on Friday to disclose further details on the previously announced initial public offering of Hydro One, had originally hoped to have his wine study done by next Tuesday.
International trade agreements and other complications mean it is unlikely there will be an expansion of wine sales into grocery stores until well into next year.